Thomello ea Libetri tsa Lithium - Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa tsa Melao ea Litloaelo

Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:


Tataiso ea Morero

Ho romelloa kantle ha Libetri tsa Lithium- Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa tsa Melao ea Litloaelo,
Ho romelloa kantle ha Libetri tsa Lithium,

▍Sekema sa Ngodiso se Tlamehileng (CRS)

Lekala la Electronics & Information Technology le lokollotsoeElectronics & Information Technology Thepa-Tlhoko bakeng sa Taelo e Tlamang ea Ngoliso ea I- E tsebisitsoe ka la 7thSeptember, 2012, 'me e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 3rdMphalane, 2013. Tlhokahalo ea Thepa ea Electronics & Information Technology bakeng sa Ngoliso e Tlamang, seo hangata se bitsoang setifikeiti sa BIS, ha e le hantle se bitsoa ngoliso/setifikeiti sa CRS. Lihlahisoa tsohle tsa elektroniki tse lethathamong la lihlahisoa tsa ngoliso tse tlamang tse romelloang India kapa tse rekisoang 'marakeng oa India li tlameha ho ngolisoa ho Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). Ka Pulungoana 2014, ho ile ha eketsoa mefuta e 15 ea lihlahisoa tse tlamang tse ngolisitsoeng. Likarolo tse ncha li kenyelletsa: liselefouno, libeteri, libanka tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, mabone a LED le liteishene tsa thekiso, joalo-joalo.

▍BIS Tekanyetso ea Betri

Sisteme ea nickel cell/betri: IS 16046 (Karolo ea 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017

Lithium system sele/betri: IS 16046 (Karolo ea 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017

Lisele tsa tšepe/betri e kenyelelitsoe ho CRS.

▍Hobaneng MCM?

● Re tsepamisitse maikutlo holim'a setifikeiti sa India ka lilemo tse fetang 5, 'me re thusitse moreki ho fumana lengolo la pele la lefats'e la betri ea BIS. 'Me re na le liphihlelo tse sebetsang le ho bokella lisebelisoa tse tiileng lebaleng la setifikeiti sa BIS.

● Bao e kileng ea e-ba liofisiri tse phahameng tsa Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) ba hiriloe e le moeletsi oa setifikeiti, ho netefatsa katleho ea linyeoe le ho tlosa kotsi ea ho hlakoloa ha nomoro ea ngoliso.

● Kaha re na le litsebo tse matla tsa ho rarolla mathata a ho fana ka setifikeiti, re kopanya lisebelisoa tsa matsoalloa a India. MCM e boloka puisano e ntle le balaoli ba BIS ho fa bareki tlhahisoleseling le litšebeletso tsa setifikeiti tsa maemo a holimo, tse hloahloa le tse nang le matla a ho feta.

● Re sebeletsa lik'hamphani tse etellang pele liindastering tse sa tšoaneng 'me re fumana botumo bo botle tšimong, e leng se etsang hore re tšeptjoe ka ho tebileng le ho tšehetsoa ke bareki.

Na libeteri tsa lithium li khetholloa e le thepa e kotsi?
E, libeteri tsa lithium li khetholloa e le thepa e kotsi.
Ho ea ka melao ea machaba e kang Litlhahiso ka Lipalangoang tsa Thepa e Kotsi (TDG), International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code), le Litaelo tsa Tekheniki bakeng sa Lipalangoang tse Sireletsehileng tsa Lintho tse Kotsi ka Moea tse hatisitsoeng ke Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Lifofane tsa Sechaba (International Civil Aviation Organization). ICAO), libeteri tsa lithium li oela tlas'a Sehlopha sa 9: Lintho tse fapaneng tse kotsi le lingoliloeng, ho kenyelletsa le lintho tse kotsi tikolohong.
Ho na le mekhahlelo e 3 e meholo ea libeteri tsa lithium tse nang le linomoro tse 5 tsa UN tse arotsoeng ho latela melaoana ea ts'ebetso le mekhoa ea lipalangoang:
 Libetri tsa lithium tse ikemetseng: Li ka aroloa hape ka libeteri tsa tšepe tsa lithium le libeteri tsa lithium-ion, tse tsamaellanang le linomoro tsa UN UN3090 le UN3480, ka ho latellana.
 Libetri tsa lithium tse kentsoeng lisebelisoa: Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, li arotsoe ka libeteri tsa tšepe tsa lithium le libeteri tsa lithium-ion, tse tsamaellanang le linomoro tsa UN UN3091 le UN3481, ka ho latellana.
Likoloi tse tsamaeang ka libeteri tsa Lithium kapa lisebelisoa tse itsamaisang: Mehlala e kenyelletsa likoloi tsa motlakase, libaesekele tsa motlakase, li-scooter tsa motlakase, litulo tsa likooa tsa motlakase, joalo-joalo, tse tsamaellanang le nomoro ea UN3171.
Na libeteri tsa lithium li hloka ho paka thepa e kotsi?
Ho latela melao ea TDG, libeteri tsa lithium tse hlokang ho paka thepa e kotsi li kenyelletsa:
 Libetri tsa tšepe tsa lithium kapa libeteri tsa lithium alloy tse nang le litaba tsa lithium tse fetang 1g.
 Lithium metal kapa lithium alloy battery packs tse nang le kakaretso ea lithium e fetang 2g.
 Libetri tsa lithium-ion tse nang le matla a lekantsoeng a fetang 20 Wh, le lipakete tsa betri tsa lithium-ion tse nang le matla a lekantsoeng a fetang 100 Wh.
Ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko hore libeteri tsa lithium tse lokolotsoeng ho paka thepa e kotsi li ntse li hloka ho bonts'a lintlha tsa hora ea watt ho sephutheloana sa kantle. Ho feta moo, ba tlameha ho bonts'a matšoao a lumellanang le betri ea lithium, e kenyelletsang moeli o mofubelu o senyehileng le letšoao le letšo le bonts'ang kotsi ea mollo bakeng sa lipakete le lisele tsa betri.
Litlhokahalo tsa tlhahlobo ke life pele ho thomello ea libeteri tsa lithium?
Pele ho romelloa libeteri tsa lithium tse nang le linomoro tsa UN UN3480, UN3481, UN3090, le UN3091, ba tlameha ho etsa liteko tse ngata ho latela Karolo ea 38.3 ea Karolo ea III ea Likhothaletso tsa Machaba a Kopaneng mabapi le Lipalangoang tsa Thepa e Kotsi - Buka ea Liteko le Lintlha. . Liteko li kenyelletsa: ketsiso ea bophahamo, tlhahlobo ea libaesekele tse futhumatsang (lithempereichara tse phahameng le tse tlase), ho sisinyeha, ho thothomela, potoloho e khuts'oane ea kantle ho 55 ℃, tšusumetso, ho pshatla, ho tjhaja ho feta tekano, le ho tsoa ka thata. Liteko tsena li etsoa ho netefatsa hore lipalangoang tse bolokehileng tsa libeteri tsa lithium.


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